Stable nanoporous Sn/SnO2 composites for efficient electroreduction of CO2 to formate over wide potential range

Siyu Liu, Fangjie Pang, Qiwen Zhang, Ruijie Guo, Zhifeng Wang, Yichao Wang, Weiqing Zhang, Jianzhen Ou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Seeking for an efficient and stable electrocatalyst in a wide potential range is vital for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 into high-value added liquid fuels. Herein, the nanoporous Sn/SnO2 (np-Sn/SnO2) composites with high mesoporosity are fabricated through a two-step dealloying strategy. At all the applied potentials, the as-prepared np-Sn/SnO2 composites show obviously higher Faradaic efficiency of formate relative to porous Sn structures. More importantly, the np-Sn/SnO2 composites exhibit high FEHCOO− of >70% at a wide potential range from −0.8 to −1.4 V vs. RHE. In addition, np-Sn/SnO2 composites possess an excellent long-term stability over 58 h at −0.8 V vs. RHE. As compared to the porous Sn structures, the superiority of np-Sn/SnO2 composites toward electroreduction of CO2 to formate could be mainly attributed to their unique mesoporous structures with high-density grain boundaries and large surface area.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)135-143
Number of pages9
JournalApplied Materials Today
Volume13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

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