Strategic integration of sustainable development goals in supply chain management: prioritizing SCM strategies aligned with government policies

This study examines the alignment of Supply Chain Management (SCM) strategies with governmental policies to advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Thailand context. Employing a two-stage approach, the Q-Sort method was utilized to categorize SCM policies based on expert consensus, effectively organizing these into groups reflective of their relevance and impact. Subsequently, the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method was applied to analyze the causal relationships among policies, categorized into three SCM strategy groups: digitalization, integration, and nearshoring. These strategies are pivotal in advancing SDGs related to innovation, responsible production, climate action, and global partnerships, specifically contributing to SDGs 8-9, 11-13 and 17. The findings highlight the significant influence of digitalization on other SCM strategies, emphasizing its role as a cornerstone in enhancing connectivity and efficiency within supply chains. The research provides valuable insights into the strategic SCM in emerging economies, offering a scalable model for integrating sustainability into supply chain operations, with broad applicability across various industries.