The Dirty Dozen scale : validation of a Polish version and extension of the Nomological Net

Anna Z. Czarna, Peter K. Jonason, Michael Dufner, Malgorzata Kossowska

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In five studies (total N = 1,300) we developed and validated a Polish version of the Dirty Dozen measure (DTDD-P) that measures the three traits of the Dark Triad, Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism. We detail the presence and stability of a bifactor structure of the 12 items and present evidence for good internal consistency and test–retest reliability. We examine the nomological network surrounding the Dark Triad and show that both the Dark Triad total score and the subscales have acceptable validity. We also present evidence on the Dark Triad and moral behavior. Dark Triad predicts utilitarian moral choice (e.g., approval for sacrificing somebody’s life for the sake of saving others) and this link is mediated by low empathic concern. In total, our results suggest that the Polish Dirty Dozen—Parszywa Dwunastka—is valid, stable, and useful for the study of lingering puzzles in the literature.
Original languageEnglish
Article number445
Number of pages12
JournalFrontiers in Psychology
Volume7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Open Access - Access Right Statement

Copyright © 2016 Czarna, Jonason, Dufner and Kossowska. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

Keywords

  • Dark Triad
  • Machiavellianism (psychology)
  • narcissism
  • psychopathy

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