TY - JOUR
T1 - The effectiveness of a modified Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan formulation (Gynoclearâ„¢) for the treatment of endometriosis : a study protocol for a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised controlled trial
AU - Armour, Mike
AU - Al-Dabbas, Mahmoud A.
AU - Ee, Carolyn
AU - Smith, Caroline A.
AU - Ussher, Jane
AU - Arentz, Susan
AU - Lawson, Kenny
AU - Abbott, Jason
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Author(s).
PY - 2021/12
Y1 - 2021/12
N2 - Background: Endometriosis is the presence of tissue similar to that of the endometrium outside the uterine cavity and is the most common cause of chronic pelvic pain. Current non-surgical treatments such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, oral contraceptive pills and hormonal treatments have limited effectiveness, and the side effect profile is bothersome. This study will evaluate the efficacy of Gynoclearâ„¢ by change in endometriosis-related pain based on the Endometriosis Pain Daily Diary (EPPD) scores. Methods: This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will recruit a minimum of 90 adult participants across Australia who have a laparoscopic visualisation/confirmation of endometriosis in the last 5 years and have current moderate or greater pelvic pain. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Gynoclearâ„¢ (active) or placebo. Gyncolear's active ingredients are Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower), Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon), Poria cocos (Hoelen), Paeonia suffriticosa (Tree peony), Paeonia lactiflora (Peony) and Salvia miltiorrhiza (Red sage). Participants are asked to complete a total of 5 months' worth of pain diary entries via the EPDD v3, including 1-month screening, 2-month treatment period and 1-month post-treatment follow-up. The primary outcome variable is change in endometriosis-related pain based on the EPDD v3 scores. Secondary outcomes include change in health-related quality of life via the Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30), SF-12 and EQ-5D scores as well as changes in rescue analgesic usage, dyspareunia and fatigue via the EPDD. Discussion: This study will determine the safety and efficacy of Gynoclearâ„¢ to reduce the severity and duration of non-cyclical pelvic pain, dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia and other symptoms of endometriosis. Study outcomes will be of interest to health professionals and members of the public who suffer from endometriosis. Trial registration: Australia and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12619000807156. Registered on 3 June 2019.
AB - Background: Endometriosis is the presence of tissue similar to that of the endometrium outside the uterine cavity and is the most common cause of chronic pelvic pain. Current non-surgical treatments such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, oral contraceptive pills and hormonal treatments have limited effectiveness, and the side effect profile is bothersome. This study will evaluate the efficacy of Gynoclearâ„¢ by change in endometriosis-related pain based on the Endometriosis Pain Daily Diary (EPPD) scores. Methods: This randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will recruit a minimum of 90 adult participants across Australia who have a laparoscopic visualisation/confirmation of endometriosis in the last 5 years and have current moderate or greater pelvic pain. Participants will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Gynoclearâ„¢ (active) or placebo. Gyncolear's active ingredients are Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower), Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon), Poria cocos (Hoelen), Paeonia suffriticosa (Tree peony), Paeonia lactiflora (Peony) and Salvia miltiorrhiza (Red sage). Participants are asked to complete a total of 5 months' worth of pain diary entries via the EPDD v3, including 1-month screening, 2-month treatment period and 1-month post-treatment follow-up. The primary outcome variable is change in endometriosis-related pain based on the EPDD v3 scores. Secondary outcomes include change in health-related quality of life via the Endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30), SF-12 and EQ-5D scores as well as changes in rescue analgesic usage, dyspareunia and fatigue via the EPDD. Discussion: This study will determine the safety and efficacy of Gynoclearâ„¢ to reduce the severity and duration of non-cyclical pelvic pain, dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia and other symptoms of endometriosis. Study outcomes will be of interest to health professionals and members of the public who suffer from endometriosis. Trial registration: Australia and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12619000807156. Registered on 3 June 2019.
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:60604
M3 - Article
SN - 1745-6215
VL - 22
JO - Trials
JF - Trials
IS - 1
M1 - 299
ER -