TY - JOUR
T1 - The effects of cassava on lupine, peanut and velvet bean red oncom fermentation using neurospora sitophila
AU - Cornelia, Melanie
AU - Anggraini, Bella
AU - Darmawan, Ahmad
AU - Artanti, Nina
AU - Jayasena, Vijay
AU - Kardono, L. B. S.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Nowadays, the usage of Australian sweet lupine (Lupinus angustifolius) and velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens) are still limited to animal feed. In this research, the effect of legumes varieties (peanut, Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean) and cassava flour concentration (5, 20, 35%) on red oncom characteristics was studied. Legumes were soaked for 24 h and dehulled manually. Dehulled legumes mixed with cassava flour at different concentration. Then it was steamed, inoculated with Neurospora sitophila and fermented for 48 h. Legumes varieties affected on moisture, pH, hardness, mold growth and absorbance values of red oncom. Concentration of cassava flour affected on moisture, pH, texture, firmness and absorbance values. Red oncom had best characteristics when it is added by 20% cassava flour. Red oncoms made from peanut, Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean have no significant difference in protein content. Red oncoms made from Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean had good sensory characteristics.
AB - Nowadays, the usage of Australian sweet lupine (Lupinus angustifolius) and velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens) are still limited to animal feed. In this research, the effect of legumes varieties (peanut, Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean) and cassava flour concentration (5, 20, 35%) on red oncom characteristics was studied. Legumes were soaked for 24 h and dehulled manually. Dehulled legumes mixed with cassava flour at different concentration. Then it was steamed, inoculated with Neurospora sitophila and fermented for 48 h. Legumes varieties affected on moisture, pH, hardness, mold growth and absorbance values of red oncom. Concentration of cassava flour affected on moisture, pH, texture, firmness and absorbance values. Red oncom had best characteristics when it is added by 20% cassava flour. Red oncoms made from peanut, Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean have no significant difference in protein content. Red oncoms made from Australian sweet lupine and velvet bean had good sensory characteristics.
KW - lupinus angustifolius
KW - lupines
KW - cultivation
UR - http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/uws:35162
UR - http://scialert.net/qredirect.php?doi=jfrs.2012.22.31&linkid=pdf
U2 - 10.3923/jfrs.2012.22.31
DO - 10.3923/jfrs.2012.22.31
M3 - Article
SN - 2224-3550
VL - 1
SP - 22
EP - 31
JO - Journal of Food Resource Science
JF - Journal of Food Resource Science
IS - 2
ER -