Abstract
The potent and specific inhibitor of Golgi α-mannosidase II, swainsonine (SW) has been isolated in high yield from Swainsona procumbens and derivatised by regiospecific enzymatic reactions. In this study the regioselectivity of three commercially available enzymes, subtilisin Carlsberg, porcine pancreatic lipase (PPL) and Candida cylindracea lipase was determined for the acylation of swainsonine in predominantly anhydrous organic medium. The use of subtilisin in pyridine facilitated the single step synthesis of 2-O-butyryl-SW in a 23% yield, whilst catalysis by PPL in tetrahydrofuran gave 2-O-butyryl-SW (6%) and 1,2-di-O-butyryl-SW (31%). Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 831-835 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
| Volume | 7 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - May 1999 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Enzymatic synthesis
- Mannosidase inhibitor
- Regioselective synthesis
- Swainsona procumbens
- Swainsonine