Treatment of patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplantation: position statement of the Myeloma Foundation of Australia Medical and Scientific Advisory Group

Patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma and considered transplant ineligible (TIE) because of age, frailty and/or comorbidities now have access to highly effective therapies that can achieve deep and/or durable remission. TIE patients are a highly heterogeneous population whose biological and chronological age can vary substantially. The treatment of these patients can be challenging in clinical practice and requires a frailty-adapted, individualised approach with an emphasis on treatment deliverability and tolerability to optimise patient outcomes. Here, we summarise recommendations for TIE patients, including pre-treatment considerations, induction and maintenance therapies, and supportive care management.