Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Uncovering extraplanar gas in UGCA 250 with the ultra-deep MHONGOOSE Survey

  • Sushma Kurapati
  • , D. J. Pisano
  • , W. J.G. De Blok
  • , Peter Kamphuis
  • , Nikki Zabel
  • , Mikhail De Villiers
  • , Julia Healy
  • , Filippo M. Maccagni
  • , Dane Kleiner
  • , Elizabeth A.K. Adams
  • , Philippe Amram
  • , E. Athanassoula
  • , Frank Bigiel
  • , Albert Bosma
  • , Elias Brinks
  • , Laurent Chemin
  • , Francoise Combes
  • , Ralf Jürgen Dettmar
  • , Gyula Józsa
  • , Baerbel Koribalski
  • Antonino Marasco, Gerhardt Meurer, Moses Mogotsi, Abhisek Mohapatra, Sambatriniaina H.A. Rajohnson, Eva Schinnerer, Amidou Sorgho, Kristine Spekkens, Lourdes Verdes-Montenegro, Simone Veronese, Fabian Walter

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

We use the neutral atomic hydrogen (H i) observations of the edge-on galaxy UGCA 250, taken as part of the MeerKAT H i Observations of Nearby Galactic Objects-Observing Southern Emitters (MHONGOOSE) survey to investigate the amount, morphology, and kinematics of extraplanar gas. The combination of high column density sensitivity and high spatial resolution of the survey over a large field of view is ideal for studying the underlying physics governing the extraplanar gas. These data reveal nine additional detections within the field of view along with UGCA 250, with eight of them being within 200 km s of the galaxy's systemic velocity. The galaxy seems to have a tail-like feature extending away from it in the southern direction up to 41 kpc (in projection). We also detect a cloud at anomalous velocities, but we did not find any optical counterpart. We construct a detailed tilted ring model for this edge-on galaxy to gain a deeper understanding of the vertical structure of its neutral hydrogen. The model that best matches the data features a thick disc with a scale height of 31 kpc and an H i mass of about 15 per cent of the total H i mass. This extraplanar gas is detected for the first time in UGCA 250. Our analysis favours a mixed origin for the extraplanar gas in UGCA 250, likely arising from a combination of internal stellar feedback and external tidal interactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1272-1287
Number of pages16
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume538
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2025

Open Access - Access Right Statement

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( https:// creativecommons.org/ licenses/ by/ 4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Notes

WIP MM TBA

Keywords

  • galaxies: haloes
  • galaxies: individual
  • galaxies: kinematics and dynamics
  • galaxies: structure

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Uncovering extraplanar gas in UGCA 250 with the ultra-deep MHONGOOSE Survey'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this