TY - JOUR
T1 - Uniconazole (S-3307) strengthens the growth and cadmium accumulation of accumulator plant Malachium aquaticum
AU - He, Jing
AU - Lin, Lijin
AU - Ma, Qianqian
AU - Liao, Ming’an
AU - Wang, Xun
AU - Lai, Yunsong
AU - Liang, Dong
AU - Xia, Hui
AU - Tang, Yi
AU - Wang, Jin
AU - Wang, Li
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - The effects of uniconazole (S-3307) application on the growth and cadmium (Cd) accumulation of accumulator plant Malachium aquaticum (L.) Fries. were studied through a pot experiment. The application of S-3307 increased the biomass and photosynthetic pigment content of M. aquaticum in Cd-contaminated soil, and also improved the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities in M. aquaticum. Application of S-3307 increased Cd content in shoots and decreased Cd content in roots of M. aquaticum, but the translocation factor (TF) of M. aquaticum increased with the increase of S-3307 concentration. For phytoextraction, the application of S-3307 increased Cd extractions by roots, shoots and whole plants of M. aquaticum, and the maxima were obtained at 75 mg L−1 S-3307, which increased by 22.07%, 37.79% and 29.07%, respectively, compared with their respective controls. Therefore, S-3307 can be used for enhancing the Cd extraction ability of M. aquaticum, and 75 mg L−1 S-3307 was the optimal dose.
AB - The effects of uniconazole (S-3307) application on the growth and cadmium (Cd) accumulation of accumulator plant Malachium aquaticum (L.) Fries. were studied through a pot experiment. The application of S-3307 increased the biomass and photosynthetic pigment content of M. aquaticum in Cd-contaminated soil, and also improved the superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) activities in M. aquaticum. Application of S-3307 increased Cd content in shoots and decreased Cd content in roots of M. aquaticum, but the translocation factor (TF) of M. aquaticum increased with the increase of S-3307 concentration. For phytoextraction, the application of S-3307 increased Cd extractions by roots, shoots and whole plants of M. aquaticum, and the maxima were obtained at 75 mg L−1 S-3307, which increased by 22.07%, 37.79% and 29.07%, respectively, compared with their respective controls. Therefore, S-3307 can be used for enhancing the Cd extraction ability of M. aquaticum, and 75 mg L−1 S-3307 was the optimal dose.
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:68102
U2 - 10.1080/15226514.2016.1225287
DO - 10.1080/15226514.2016.1225287
M3 - Article
SN - 1522-6514
VL - 19
SP - 348
EP - 352
JO - International Journal of Phytoremediation
JF - International Journal of Phytoremediation
IS - 4
ER -