Updated APLAR consensus statements on care for patients with rheumatic diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic

Lai-Shan Tam, Yoshiya Tanaka, Rohini Handa, Zhanguo Li, Jose Paulo Lorenzo, Worawit Louthrenoo, Catherine Hill, Kevin Pile, Philip C. Robinson, Leonila F. Dans, Li Yang Hsu, Sang-Min Lee, Jiacai Cho, A. T. M. Tanveer Hasan, Babur Salim, Saba Samreen, Syahrul Sazliyana Shaharir, Priscilla Wong, Jeffrey Chau, Debashish DandaSyed Atiqul Haq

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim: To update previous guidance of the Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology (APLAR) on the management of patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMD) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: Research questions were formulated focusing on diagnosis and treatment of adult patients with RMD within the context of the pandemic, including the management of RMD in patients who developed COVID-19. MEDLINE was searched for eligible studies to address the questions, and the APLAR COVID-19 task force convened 2 meetings through video conferencing to discuss its findings and integrate best available evidence with expert opinion. Consensus statements were finalized using the modified Delphi process. Results: Agreement was obtained around key aspects of screening for or diagnosis of COVID-19; management of patients with RMD without confirmed COVID-19; and management of patients with RMD with confirmed COVID-19. The task force achieved consensus on 25 statements covering the potential risk of acquiring COVID-19 in RMD patients, advice on RMD medication adjustment and continuation, the roles of telemedicine and vaccination, and the impact of the pandemic on quality of life and on treatment adherence. Conclusions: Available evidence primarily from descriptive research supported new recommendations for aspects of RMD care not covered in the previous document, particularly with regard to risk factors for complicated COVID-19 in RMD patients, modifications to RMD treatment regimens in the context of the pandemic, and COVID-19 vaccination in patients with RMD.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)733-745
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Rheumatic Diseases
Volume24
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

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