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Water and nitrogen use and productivity of dryland mixed farming system under climate change

  • Z. K. Wang
  • , D. L. Liu
  • , B. Wang
  • , A. Cowie
  • Lanzhou University
  • NSW Department of Primary Industries
  • University of New South Wales
  • University of New England

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

Abstract

Mixed farming comprising crop, pasture and livestock is more self-sufficient and has lower environmental costs than crop farming system. Mechanisms contributing to yield advantage in mixed system is unclear, water and nitrogen balances in mixed system under changing climate is not well assessed. This study used the pre-validated APSIM model, driven by climate data from 27 Global Climate Models (GCMs) under two Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP245 and SSP585). Six mixed farming system including lucerne pasture, livestock and different crop rotation (WCWC, WFWC, WFWO, WWB, WWC, and WWO) were simulated, pure crop rotations were set as the benchmark. The effects of pasture crop and sheep grazing on soil water and nitrogen balances and crop productivity in mixed farming were assessed during the historical period (1985-2008), near future (NF, 2033-2056), and far future (FF, 2057-2080) in Riverina, southeast Australia.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 25th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM 2023
EditorsJai Vaze, Chris Chilcott, Lindsay Hutley, Susan M. Cuddy
PublisherModelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand Inc. (MSSANZ)
Pages1018-1024
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9780987214300
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event25th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM 2023 - Darwin, Australia
Duration: 9 Jul 202314 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM
ISSN (Electronic)2981-8001

Conference

Conference25th International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM 2023
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityDarwin
Period9/07/2314/07/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Proceedings of the International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM. All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth

Keywords

  • Farming system modeling
  • mixed farming
  • temporal resources facilitation
  • water use efficiency

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