Abstract
This paper examines neoliberalism coupled with corporate social responsibility (CSR) endeavours in the context of international extractive companies and their implications on the psyche and livelihoods of rural people of developing countries. The inevitability of international capital with neoliberal ideals imposing on sometimes unsuspecting rural social and environmental landscapes of developing countries has become real in recent decades. While international capital is discriminative in its accumulative role via the placating role of CSR in such countries, the hosts, including the governments, sometimes continue to largely miscomprehend the implications of their absorption into a dominant global economy. The paper addresses some of the poignant points of local community livelihood struggles whilst discussing the Lake Kutubu villagers as they host an oil company in their pristine backyards in Papua New Guinea (PNG). The company's strategies of CSR and community 'empowerment' in the form of a food security programme are critically examined to highlight inherent contradictions embedded in a globalised extractive industry.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 40-49 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Resources Policy |
| Volume | 43 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2015 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 2 Zero Hunger
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
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SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals
Keywords
- Papue New Guinea
- community development
- food security
- mineral industries
- neoliberalism
- social responsibility of business
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